The Rolex Submariner 1680 holds a revered position in horological history. This iconic diver's watch, bridging the gap between the earlier 5513 and the later 16800, represents a significant chapter in the evolution of arguably the most important sports watch ever created. However, despite its momentous status, pinpointing the exact production years for specific variations, especially the highly sought-after "Red Submariner," presents a challenge due to several discrepancies in existing records. This article delves into the complexities of determining the production years of the Rolex 1680, exploring the variations in dials, bezels, and other features that complicate accurate dating, and examining the market value of this coveted timepiece.
The Rolex 1680: A Transitional Masterpiece
The Rolex Submariner reference 1680, introduced in the late 1960s, marked a significant upgrade from its predecessor, the 5513. This transition brought about several notable changes, including the incorporation of a larger, more robust case, the introduction of a date complication (hence the "Date" Submariner moniker), and a revised movement. The 1680's evolution wasn't linear; subtle changes occurred throughout its production run, making precise dating a complex undertaking. These changes often involved the dial, bezel insert, hands, and even the movement itself, leading to a wide range of variations that collectors passionately pursue.
The Alluring Red Submariner: A Collector's Grail
Among the many variations of the Rolex 1680, the "Red Submariner" stands out as particularly desirable. This designation refers to the specific red text on the dial, indicating "SUBMARINER" and "Date." While seemingly a minor detail, the presence of this red text elevates the watch to a coveted status among collectors, significantly impacting its value. The allure of the Red Submariner extends beyond its aesthetic appeal; it represents a specific period in Rolex's production history, adding to its mystique and collectibility.
Discrepancies in Production Year Determination
Determining the exact production year of a Rolex 1680, particularly a Red Submariner, is challenging due to several factors. Rolex's internal records are not always readily accessible to the public, and even when available, they may not always be completely accurate or consistent. Further complicating matters is the fact that Rolex often used parts from different production runs, leading to watches with a mix of components from various years. This means that a watch's case might be from one year, the dial from another, and the movement from yet another, making precise dating a meticulous process requiring expertise.
Rolex 1680 Dial Variations: A Tapestry of Time
The dial is arguably the most significant factor in determining the approximate production year of a Rolex 1680. Several dial variations exist, characterized by differences in:
* Text Color: As mentioned, the "Red Submariner" is defined by its red text. However, variations in the shade of red, the font style, and the placement of the text all contribute to the complexities of dating. Other variations include dials with black text, gilt text, and even rare examples with variations in the font itself.
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